Fuchsia

Fuchsia × hybrida · Flower

Quick answer: Water: When the surface feels dry; daily in hot weather (estimated). Light: Partial to full shade; 2–6 hours of direct sun at most. Soil: Moisture-holding, rich in organic matter, pH below 6.0. Pets: The ASPCA lists fuchsia (honeysuckle fuchsia entry) as non-toxic to cats and dogs. If in doubt, ask your vet.

Known for its dangling, two-toned flowers that look like little earrings. It likes shade and cool summers, and it is a favourite for hanging baskets. Outside frost-free climates it is grown as a summer plant or brought indoors for winter.

Care at a glance

Light

Partial to full shade; 2–6 hours of direct sun at most

Water

Keep evenly moist; baskets may need daily water in summer (estimated)

Soil

Moisture-holding, rich in organic matter, pH below 6.0

Temperature

Prefers cool summers, about 60–75 °F (estimated); no frost

Spacing

12–24 in (estimated, based on a 1–2 ft spread)

Container

Hanging basket or pot at least 10–12 in wide (estimated)

Bloom

Spring to fall; slows in summer heat

Lifespan

Tender perennial (zones 10–12); grown as an annual elsewhere

When?

Set plants outside after the last frost, once nights stay mild. In hot summers give them a spot with afternoon shade. Before the first fall frost, cut them back and move them indoors to a cool, bright room if you want to keep them.

Step by step

1. Choose a shady or morning-sun spot sheltered from wind.
2. Plant in a rich, moisture-holding mix; in pots, make sure there is a drainage hole.
3. Water whenever the surface starts to dry; never let a basket dry out completely.
4. Feed regularly in the growing season, since flowers form on new growth; follow the label directions.
5. Pinch growing tips on young plants to get a bushier shape.
6. Remove spent flowers and berries so the plant keeps blooming.
7. Before frost, cut back and overwinter indoors in a cool, bright place with little water.

Common problems

Pets

The ASPCA lists fuchsia (honeysuckle fuchsia entry) as non-toxic to cats and dogs. If in doubt, ask your vet.

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