Fiddle-Leaf Fig

Ficus lyrata · Houseplant

A tall indoor tree with large, violin-shaped leaves. It is a creature of habit: steady light, steady watering and no drafts. Moved around or left in a dim corner, it answers by dropping leaves.

Care at a glance

Light

Bright, filtered light; a little morning sun

Water

When the top 2 in are dry; about weekly in summer

Soil

Chunky, well-drained potting mix

Temperature

60–80 °F; keep away from cold drafts

Pot size

Move up 2 in in diameter every 1–2 years

Container

Heavy pot with drainage holes

Growth

Moderate; 1–2 ft a year indoors (estimated)

Lifespan

Perennial, decades

When?

Repot in spring or early summer, when new leaves are forming. Avoid moving it in winter, when it recovers slowly.

Step by step

1. Pick a spot near a bright window and plan to leave it there.
2. Use a pot only slightly larger than the old one, with drainage.
3. Mix potting soil with bark or perlite for air around the roots.
4. Water thoroughly until it drains, then empty the saucer.
5. Wipe the leaves every few weeks so they catch more light.
6. Feed monthly in spring and summer with a diluted houseplant fertilizer.
7. Rotate a quarter turn each month to keep it growing straight.

Common problems

Pets

Ficus sap irritates cats and dogs; chewing leaves can cause mouth irritation and stomach upset. If in doubt, ask your vet.

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