String of pearls
Curio rowleyanus · Succulent
A trailing succulent with long stems of round, bead-like leaves that cascade over the edge of a pot. It looks delicate but grows quickly in good light; the main risk is too much water.

💧WaterWhen dry and pearls soften, 1–2 weeks (estimated)
☀️LightBright, indirect
🐾PetsHarmful to pets
Care at a glance
- Light
- Bright, indirect light; some gentle morning sun
- Water
- When the soil is dry and pearls look slightly soft, every 1–2 weeks in summer
- Soil
- Gritty cactus mix with perlite; pH 6.0–7.0
- Temperature
- Best 70–80 °F in summer, 50–60 °F in winter
- Pot size
- Wide and shallow, 4–6 in
- Container
- Hanging basket or shallow terracotta with a drain hole
- Bloom/Growth
- Small white, cinnamon-scented flowers in winter–spring
- Lifespan
- 3–5 years per plant; renew from cuttings (estimated)
When?
Plant or repot in spring. Cuttings root best from spring to early summer.
Step by step
- Use a shallow pot; deep soil stays wet and rots the roots.
- Fill with cactus mix plus extra perlite.
- Lay stem ends on the soil surface so they can root and fill the pot.
- Water thoroughly when the soil is dry and pearls start to wrinkle slightly.
- Hang where it gets bright light but no hot midday sun on the strands.
- Water less in winter, about once a month in a cool room.
- Take 4 in cuttings, let them dry a day, and lay them on moist mix to root.
Common problems
Shrivelled, flat pearlsThirsty; soak thoroughly, then let it dry again.
Mushy, dark pearls near the soilRoot or stem rot from overwatering; save healthy strands as cuttings.
Bare top with long strandsToo little light or old plant; add cuttings on top of the soil.
Pale, stretched spacingToo dark; move closer to a bright window.
Pets
Considered harmful to cats and dogs; chewing can upset the stomach and irritate the skin. If in doubt, ask your vet.
Related tools
Similar plants
Sources
This page is general guidance; no pesticide doses are given.